Search results for "general [Pulsars]"

showing 10 items of 19888 documents

Depression, Perceived Risk of COVID-19, Loneliness, and Perceived Social Support from Friends Among University Students in Poland, UK, and India

2023

Anna Bokszczanin,1 Marek Palace,2 William Brown,3 Olga Gladysh,4 Rakhi Tripathi,5 Divya Shree6 1Institute of Psychology, University of Opole, Opole, Poland; 2School of Psychology, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK; 3School of Psychology, University of Bedfordshire, Luton, UK; 4Institute of Psychology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland; 5Information Technology Area, FORE School of Management, New Delhi, India; 6School of Criminology and Behavioural Sciences, Rashtriya Raksha University Lavad, Dahegam, IndiaCorrespondence: Anna Bokszczanin, University of Opole, Institute of Psychology, 45-052 Opole, Plac Staszica 1, Opole, Poland, Email abok@uni.opole.plBackground: The …

perceived risk of COVID-19perceived social supportPsychiatry and Mental healthPsychology Research and Behavior Managementdepressionlonelinessuniversity studentsGeneral PsychologyPsychology Research and Behavior Management
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Performance-based tests versus behavioral ratings in the assessment of executive functioning in preschoolers: associations with ADHD symptoms and rea…

2015

The early assessment of the executive processes using ecologically valid instruments is essential for identifying deficits and planning actions to deal with possible adverse consequences. The present study has two different objectives. The first objective is to analyze the relationship between preschoolers' performance on tests of Working Memory and Inhibition and parents' and teachers' ratings of these executive functions (EFs) using the Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function (BRIEF). The second objective consists of studying the predictive value of the different EF measures (performance-based test and rating scales) on Inattention and Hyperactivity/Impulsivity behaviors and on in…

performance-based testsmedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990BRIEFImpulsivitypreschoolDevelopmental psychologyMetacognition IndexRating scalereadingReading (process)medicinePsychologyADHDGeneral Psychologymedia_commonOriginal ResearchWorking memoryExecutive functionsTest (assessment)Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Functionlcsh:Psychologymedicine.symptomPsychologyexecutive functioningFrontiers in Psychology
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Finnish Health Care Professionals’ Views of Patients Who Experience Family Violence

2015

1. Inka Koistinen[1][1] 2. Juha Holma[1][1] 1. 1University of Jyvaskyla, Finland 1. Juha Holma, Department of Psychology, Psychotherapy Training and Research Center, University of Jyvaskyla, P.O. Box 35, Jyvaskyla, 40014 Finland. Email: juha.m.holma{at}jyu.fi The aim of this study was to examine the beliefs health care personnel have about patients who experience family violence. This was done by analyzing the positions constructed for such patients using content analysis. The data comprise six focus groups conducted with physicians, nurses, social workers, and psychologists working in a maternity unit, a psychiatric ward, and an emergency department. The research team collected the data in…

perheväkivaltaintimate partner violencePoison controlasenteetSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthlcsh:Social SciencesNursingHealth carelcsh:AZ20-999Medicineta515hyväksikäyttöattitudesdomestic violenceSocial workbusiness.industryGeneral Arts and HumanitiesvictimizationlähisuhdeväkivaltaGeneral Social SciencesEmergency departmentFocus grouplcsh:History of scholarship and learning. The humanitiesabuselcsh:HpositioningDomestic violencebusinessSAGE Open
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Asymmetric hysteresis for probing Dzyalohsinskii-Moriya interaction

2016

The interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) is intimately related to the prospect of superior domain-wall dynamics and the formation of magnetic skyrmions. Although some experimental efforts have been recently proposed to quantify these interactions and the underlying physics, it is still far from trivial to address the interfacial DMI. Inspired by the reported tilt of the magnetization of the side edge of a thin film structure, we here present a quasi-static, straightforward measurement tool. By using laterally asymmetric triangular-shaped microstructures, it is demonstrated that interfacial DMI combined with an in-plane magnetic field yields a unique and significant shift in m…

perpendicular magnetic anisotropyNucleationFOS: Physical sciencesBioengineering02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMagnetization0103 physical sciencesMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)General Materials Sciencechiral magnetThin film010306 general physicsPhysicsDzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactionspintronicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale PhysicsSpintronicsCondensed matter physicsMechanical EngineeringSkyrmionMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)General Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsMagnetic hysteresisMagnetic fieldHysteresisnanomagnetism0210 nano-technologyasymmetric hysteresis loopNano Letters
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La Aceptación Familiar y la Conducta Prosocial: el Rol de los Factores de Personalidad en Menores con Medidas de Internamiento Judicial

2021

espanolEn la presente investigacion se analiza la relacion entre el sentimiento de aceptacion familiar y las distintas dimensiones de la conducta prosocial en menores infractores en regimen de internamiento. El interes esta tambien en determinar el rol mediador y moderador que tienen los factores de personalidad (modelo de los “cinco grandes”) en la relacion entre el sentimiento de aceptacion familiar y la conducta prosocial. La muestra esta formada por 162 menores infractores con edades entre los 14 y los 22 anos (M = 17.10, DT = 1.41), con medida judicial de internamiento en centros de la Comunidad Autonoma de Madrid (Espana). Los resultados obtenidos indican que no hay una relacion direc…

personality factorslcsh:Jurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of lawminor offenders05 social scienceslcsh:BF1-990prosocial behaviors050109 social psychologyPathology and Forensic Medicine050106 general psychology & cognitive scienceslcsh:Psychologyfamily acceptanceinternment judicial measures0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:K201-487LawApplied PsychologyAnuario de Psicología Jurídica
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Personality Profile in Orthorexia Nervosa and Healthy Orthorexia

2021

Little is known about orthorexia in both its pathological (orthorexia nervosa, OrNe) and adaptive (healthy orthorexia, HeOr) forms. To date, few studies have been carried out to analyze the personality profile associated with orthorexia, and the results have been contradictory. The aim of the present study was to explore the characteristic pathological personality traits associated with OrNe and HeOr. A total of 297 participants (Mage= 30.8 years; 94.6% women) from the general population completed the Teruel Orthorexia Scale (TOS) and Personality Inventory for DSM-5-Short Form (PID-5-SF) questionnaires. Results showed significant low-medium correlations between OrNe and the four personality…

personality profilemedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationDisinhibitionNegative affectivityhealthy orthorexiaPsychoticismmental disordersmedicinePsychologyneuroticismeducationGeneral PsychologyOrthorexia nervosamedia_commoneducation.field_of_studyBrief Research Reportmedicine.diseaseNeuroticismBF1-990orthorexia nervosaFeelingDisinhibitionpsychoticismmedicine.symptomPersonality Assessment InventoryPsychologyClinical psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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Gender differences in theory-based predictors of physical activity in university students with disabilities

2021

Abstract University students with disabilities engage in physical activity to a lesser extent than their able-bodied peers, with women reporting less physical activity than men. The present study aimed to examine gender differences in theory-based predictors of physical activity in this population. Spanish university students with different disabilities (n = 1076) completed measures of the Theory of Planned Behaviour constructs and the reduced Spanish version of the Barriers to Physical Activity Questionnaire for People with Mobility Impairments. Self-efficacy and controllability were significantly lower in women and gender differences on the barriers predicting controllability were obtaine…

personas con discapacidadhealth promotionpromoción de la saludPhysical activityPsicología del ejercicioTheory of Planned Behavioursocial ecological modelpeople with disabilitiesTheory basedDevelopmental psychologyteoría de la conducta planeadaExercise psychologymodelo socioecológicoPsychologyGeneral PsychologySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)
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Cyber security training in Finnish basic and general upper secondary education

2023

Cyber security in Finland is part of other areas of comprehensive security, as digital solutions multiply in society and technologies advance. Cyber security is one of the primary national security and nationaldefense concerns. Cyber security has quickly evolved from a technical discipline to a strategic concept. Cyber security capacity building can be measured based on the existence and number of research and developments, education and training programs, and certified professionals and public sector agencies.Cybersecurity awareness and the related civic skills play an increasingly important role as our societies become more digitalized. Improving citizens' cyber skills through education i…

perusopetuskoulutusosaaminenbasic educationkansalaistaitolukiogeneral upper secondary educationkyberturvallisuuscyber security educationInternational Conference on Cyber Warfare and Security
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Fight evolution with evolution: plasmid‐dependent phages with a wide host range prevent the spread of antibiotic resistance

2013

The emergence of pathogenic bacteria resistant to multiple antibiotics is a serious worldwide public health concern. Whenever antibiotics are applied, the genes encoding for antibiotic resistance are selected for within bacterial populations. This has led to the prevalence of conjugative plasmids that carry resistance genes and can transfer themselves between diverse bacterial groups. In this study, we investigated whether it is feasible to attempt to prevent the spread of antibiotic resistances with a lytic bacteriophage, which can replicate in a wide range of gram‐negative bacteria harbouring conjugative drug resistance–conferring plasmids. The counter‐selection against the plasmid was sh…

phage therapyPhage therapymedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentAntibioticsta3111medicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyBacteriophageAntibiotic resistancePlasmidfaagiterapiaevolution of antibiotic resistanceGeneticsmedicineta318sairaalabakteerithospital bacteriaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeneticsbiologyta1182Pathogenic bacteriaOriginal Articlesbiology.organism_classificationconjugative plasmid-dependent phagesantibioottivastustuskykyfagiterapiaHorizontal gene transferta1181General Agricultural and Biological SciencesBacteriaantibioottiresistenssiconjugationEvolutionary Applications
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Pharmacy Practice and Education in Latvia

2018

Pharmacies in Bulgaria have a monopoly on the dispensing of medicinal products that are authorized in the Republic of Bulgaria, as well as medical devices, food additives, cosmetics, and sanitary/hygienic articles. Aptekari (pharmacists) act as responsible pharmacists, pharmacy owners, and managers. They follow a five year Masters of Science in Pharmacy (M.Sc. Pharm.) degree course with a six month traineeship. Pomoshnik-farmacevti (assistant pharmacists) follow a three year degree with a six month traineeship. They can prepare medicines and dispense OTC medicines under the supervision of a pharmacist. The first and second year of the M.Sc. Pharm. degree are devoted to chemical sciences, ma…

pharmacymedicine.medical_specialtyHigher educationPharmacistlcsh:RS1-441PharmacyArticlelcsh:Pharmacy and materia medicapharmacy; education; practice; Latvia; European Unionmedicinemedia_common.cataloged_instancePharmacology (medical)BulgarianEuropean UnionGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsEuropean unionmedia_commoneducationbusiness.industryRedactionLatviapracticelanguage.human_languagePharmaceutical careFamily medicinelanguagePharmacy practicebusinessPharmacy
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